We owe the tradition of Christmas markets in Europe to the tradition of Christmas markets in German-speaking regions of Europe where, during the Middle Ages, fairs, and markets opened for locals to stock up on necessities (primarily, meat) to keep them well-fed through the cold months of impending winter seasons. Travelers to cities like Munich, Frankfurt, Vienna, and Dresden brought the idea home to their own European hometown, thus beginning the tradition of the Wintermärkte, or “winter market.” With more appeal came an increasing amount of creativity amongst the vendors, who joined butchers in town squares to sell fun and festive items such as children’s toys, woodcarvings, sweet seasonal treats, and homemade crafts—all of course, made with love by locals possessed by jolly the Christmas spirit.
Today, Europe’s sought-after Christmas markets continue to embody this traditional and cozy charm—where countless generations have come together to preserve the spirit and warmth of winter seasons. All over Europe, from the United Kingdom to the continent, travelers can celebrate the winter holidays in cities small and large, basking in the glow of snow-capped cathedrals and angelic choirs, from late November to January. Why not join the Europeans in their celebration of local cuisine (or spiced beverage—probably, variations of mulled wine), old tales of Saint Nicholas, or one-of-a-kind crafts that make such special souvenirs?
Here, in no particular order, are 26 of the best Christmas markets in Europe—from big city destinations to those off the beaten track (plus, where to base yourself when you make the trip).
This article has been updated with new information since its original publish date.
All listings featured on Condé Nast Traveler are independently selected by our editors. If you purchase something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Additional reporting by Jessica J. Lee.
